spring-mail Plugin
spring-mail is an automatic assembly for lettre
Lettre is the most popular mail client in Rust and supports asynchronous API. spring-mail mainly uses its tokio asynchronous API.
Dependencies
spring-mail = { version = "0.1.1" }
Configuration items
[mail]
host = "smtp.gmail.com" # SMTP mail server address,
port = 465 # SMTP server port number
secure = true # Response timeout, in milliseconds
auth = { user = "user@gmail.com", password = "passwd" } # Authentication information
Components
After configuring the above configuration items, the plugin will automatically register a Mailer
STMP asynchronous client. This object is an alias of lettre::AsyncSmtpTransport<Tokio1Executor>
.
pub type Mailer = lettre::AsyncSmtpTransport<Tokio1Executor>;
Extract the Component registered by the plugin
The MailPlugin
plugin automatically registers an SMTP client for us. We can use Component
to extract this connection pool from AppState. Component
is an axum extractor.
async fn send_mail(Component(mailer): Component<Mailer>) -> Result<impl IntoResponse> {
let email = Message::builder()
.from("NoBody <nobody@domain.tld>".parse().unwrap())
.reply_to("Yuin <yuin@domain.tld>".parse().unwrap())
.to("hff1996723@163.com".parse().unwrap())
.subject("Happy new year")
.header(ContentType::TEXT_PLAIN)
.body(String::from("Be happy!"))
.unwrap();
let resp = mailer.send(email).await.context("send mail failed")?;
Ok(Json(resp))
}
For the complete code, please refer to mail-example